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Focus Magazine

Focus Magazine

January/Febuary 2008 (Vol. 36/1)

Health Care Reform Moves Up on the National Agenda

by Micheal R. Wenger

Amid the rhetorical fog of the presidential primary campaigning, health care has emerged as a major domestic issue. Outside of the war in Iraq, health care may be the issue that will have the greatest influence on the outcomes of both the primaries, particularly the Democratic primaries, and the general election.

The rhetorical fog was never more dense than during the recent battle over the re-authorization of the Children’s Health Insurance Program, commonly known as S-CHIP. While a strong majority of both houses of Congress favored a significant expansion of the program, claiming that a $35 billion increase in the program is necessary to ensure that all eligible children are covered, President Bush vetoed the increase twice, claiming that it actually would divert funds from insuring the poorest children and that the $5 billion expansion he proposed would be sufficient to cover the children most in need. Even if a compromise is reached, the fog will still hover.

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Did You Know?

About 10.4 million workers may be potentially affected by the Fair Minimum Wage Act of 2007 (FMWA). Among the 7.7 million workers whose earnings may increase exclusively as a result of the proposed federal increases, about half (52.6 percent, or 4 million) are whites, about one in six (17.7 percent, or 1.4 million) are African Americans, nearly one quarter (23.9 percent, or 1.8 million) are Hispanics, 2.5 percent are Asians or Pacific Islanders, and 1.3 percent are American Indians and Alaska Natives. The other group is made up of 2.7 million workers who may first benefit from minimum wage increases in their states, and then later benefit from the FMWA as it raises the minimum wage to $6.55 by 2008 and $7.25 by 2009.Learn More